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Frequently Asked Questions on Die-Attach Adhesive Materials

1.      Does specific AIT products meets the Mil-Std-883F-Method 5011 requirements?
          • Almost all of the AIT products engineered for microelectronic bonding have been
            engineered to meet and exceed all of the requirements.

          • Not all of the products have been tested per the requirements and having the certified
            results. For a list of products that have been previously tested and certified, please
            check the following table of “Mil-Std-883F-Method 5011 adhesives”.

          • AIT will performed all required testing for certifications if there is a requirement. There
            may be some nominal testing charges and will be furnished upon request.
 
2.      Does specific AIT products meets NASA Outgassing requirements?
          • Most of the AIT products engineered for microelectronic bonding have been engineered to
            meet and exceed the NASA outgassing requirements.

          • For a list of products that have been previously tested and certified, please check the
            following table of “NASA certified adhesives”.

          • AIT will performed all required testing for certifications if there is a requirement. An official
            request must be made by a qualified contractor of NASA before any tests can be
            conducted.
 
3.      Is flexible adhesive better or higher strength adhesive in terms of reliability?
          • Reliability depends on the functional properties and ability to absorb interfacial stresses.

          • Flexible adhesive is intrinsically more stable and reliable if all other requirements are met.

          • Almost all functional properties are available in film adhesive format from AIT.

          • AIT provides the most comprehensive film adhesives in the world covering various
            electrical and thermal conductivities for large and small parts with flexible and
            high strength bonding strength.
 
4.      Would AIT be willing and able to modify the viscosity and/or other dispensing properties for our requirements?
          • AIT has provided solutions to help our customers assemble their parts successfully with
            high reliability.

          • AIT has over the years worked with its customers to modify its various products .
 
5.      Would AIT be willing and able to work with its customers for a custom adhesive solution?
          • AIT has worked with its customers for custom material development whenever
            appropriate.
 
6.      What are the advantages and disadvantages in using paste or film adhesives?
The following is a table of comparison on various applicable parameters in using paste and film adhesives:


FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS

PASTE ADHESIVES

FILM ADHESIVES

1. Efficiency and flexibility of dispensing Paste adhesive can be dispensed as a single dot or “shower” of dots for smaller bonding area to ½ inch square effectivelyLarger area bonding requires different dispensing techniques such as screening and stenciling. Paste adhesive is inherently capable in accommodating height differential and substrate warp.  Different bonding areas on a single substrate may require several dispensing heads and are typically more difficult to accommodate. Film adhesive is more applicable for large area bonding than smaller area.For large and small bonding areas, the efficiency matches or exceeds that of paste dispensing if film adhesive can be pre-laminated onto substrate and dice into smaller parts subsequently.AIT has some unique film adhesives that can be tacked at >90°C with pressure and continuing curing without pressure for large volume production.
2. Availability and flexibility to have key functional properties The functional properties are available in paste adhesive format.Most suppliers of adhesives cannot provide the versatility and availability of film adhesive to paste products. Most all functional properties are available in film adhesive format from AIT. AIT provides the most comprehensive film adhesive line in the world covering various electrical and thermal conductivities for large and small parts with flexible and high strength bonding strength.
3. Reliability Reliability depends on the functional properties and ability to absorb interfacial stresses.Flexible adhesive is intrinsically more stable and reliable when all other requirements are met. AIT pioneered a comprehensive adhesive line of film adhesives along with the more conventional high strength adhesives for smaller bonding areas.
4. Rework-ability Rework-ability depends on the flexibility of adhesive at elevated temperatures. AIT produces a comprehensive line of flexible adhesive films for ease of reworking.
5. Costs Paste adhesives are generally lower in cost. Film adhesives need additional steps in manufacturing and thus cost a little more in general.

 

7.      What are the advantages and disadvantages in using dry film and tacky film adhesives?
 The following is a table of comparison on various applicable parameters in using traditional dry film adhesive vs AIT pioneered tacky film adhesives:

FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS

DRY FILM ADHESIVE

TACKY FILM ADHESIVE

1. Efficiency and flexibility of dispensing and placement of parts to be bonded. Typical film adhesives use a fiberglass carrier to provide handling properties similar to pre-preg laminate. AIT dry film adhesives are engineered to be self-supporting without fiberglass in general. AIT dry film adhesives are engineered to have either high strength for smaller substrates or high flexibility for large area substrate bonding. AIT has some unique film adhesives that can be tacked at >90°C with pressure and continuing curing without pressure for large volume production. Tacky film adhesive allows immediate and ease of positioning of parts on substrate without heat. AIT tacky film adhesives are engineered to be self-supporting without fiberglass in general.  For large and small bonding areas, the efficiency matches or exceeds that of paste dispensing if film adhesive can be pre-laminated onto substrate and dice into smaller parts subsequently. AIT tacky film adhesive can also be tacked at >90°C with pressure and continuing curing without pressure for large volume production.
2. Availability and flexibility to have key functional properties. Most all functional properties are available in film adhesive format from AIT. AIT provides the most comprehensive film adhesives in the world covering various electrical and thermal conductivities for large and small parts with flexible and high strength bonding strength. AIT provides tacky film adhesive solution with all functional properties. AIT provides the only tacky film adhesives in the world covering various electrical and thermal conductivities for large and small parts with flexible and high strength bonding strength.
3. Reliability AIT produces a comprehensive line of flexible and high strength film adhesive with outstanding and proven reliability. Flexible adhesive is intrinsically more stable and reliable if all other requirements are met. AIT pioneered and is the only known suppliers of tacky film adhesives with high flexibility and reliability.
4. Rework-ability Rework-ability depends on the flexibility of adhesive at elevated temperatures. All AIT dry film adhesives are available with flexible bonding strength for ease of reworking. AIT produces a comprehensive line of tacky flexible adhesive films for ease of reworking. Rework-ability depends on the flexibility of adhesive at elevated temperatures.
5. Costs Dry film adhesive is slightly lower in adhesive film cost because of the ease of handling. Tacky film adhesive reduces overall cost of manufacturing by ease of positioning of parts.

 

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